If you are concerned about the appearance of your smile, you may be wondering if orthodontic treatment is right for you. While orthodontic care does improve the appearance of patients’ smiles by correcting misalignments, it is about more than just looks—orthodontic care aims to improve the overall function and health of the teeth and jaw. Here’s a look at some of the most frequently asked questions regarding orthodontic care .

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Is an Orthodontist Different than a Dentist?
Yes, an orthodontist is a specialist within the field of dentistry. Both dentists and orthodontists must obtain a Bachelor’s degree and then attend a four-year graduate program at a dental school that is accredited by the American Dental Association. After finishing this program, individuals who want to become orthodontists must then complete a two- or three-year residency program in orthodontics.

What Causes Orthodontic Problems?
Orthodontic problems can have a variety of causes. Oftentimes, orthodontic issues are genetic in nature. Common inherited problems include tooth crowding, gaps between teeth, and extra teeth. It is also possible for orthodontic problems to occur as a result of traumatic injuries, bad habits, or certain diseases. Missing teeth, crooked teeth, and misaligned bites are just some of the orthodontic issues that can develop.

Does My Child Need Orthodontic Care?
Only an orthodontist can determine if your child needs orthodontic care. You should bring your child to an orthodontic evaluation by the time he or she is age seven, whether you think that orthodontic treatment is necessary or not. The orthodontist will be able to evaluate your child’s teeth, determine if early orthodontic treatment is necessary, and let you know if your child might need orthodontic care as he or she grows.

What Are the Treatment Options?
Orthodontists have a range of treatment tools at their disposal. Traditional metal braces, headgear, clear dental aligners, and treatments like tooth extraction are all options that your orthodontist may use. The treatments your orthodontist recommends for you will depend on your specific orthodontic concerns.

Would you like to find out more about orthodontic treatment? If so, contact Seligman Orthodontics online or at (646) 681-8516. Dr. David Seligman is a top orthodontist in NYC and offers a variety of treatments, including Invisalign and Insignia.